It's no longer 1970 with a National 55 mph speed limit with ST
tires being introduced i.e. "pushed" by a large tire co, as an
an alternative to the real LT truck tires of the day. I have been told that
one of the "selling points" for this then-new type of tire was that "no one
would ever pull their 15' trailer faster than 55 with their bumper
hitch."
Well, times have changed. We now have '1-Ton" Diesel
Pickups that can pull a 35' trailer up the side of a mountain and run
75+ all day long. Trailers now come with two bathrooms, residential refrigerators, and two AC units multiple TVs and other heavy equipment that we never considered possible in 1975.
What hasn't changed is the
fundamental science that a tire's load capacity is still basically
"Load = Air Volume x Air Pressure". In fact, the actual load formula still used for current ST type tires is identical to the one used in 1970 when the 65 mph speed limit for ST type tires was in the industry standards. I can find no mention of alternate materials delivering increased load capacity in those standards. Yes materials have improved and
radials are better than bias tires but basically the only benefits all these
"improvements" delivered is longer life and better fuel economy and
tread wear. Some construction features such as the addition of Nylon cap
strips or full cap ply have allowed an increased resistance to the heat
from higher speeds but I haven't seen any increase in load capacity in
either Passenger or LT type tires over the past 40+ years.
As I
have posted in this blog, "There is no free lunch". If there is, why haven't tire companies increased the load capacity of P and LT type tires if all these "improvements" are available to tire engineers?
What
"feature" is in ST type tires that gives then the +10% to +20% more load
capacity over an LT tire of the same physical size?
IMO there
is no reason why RVs could not be supplied with LT tires other than it
would increase the cost of the tires to the RV company.
Remember it is the RV Co that is responsible for selecting the tires they provide. We all see numerous posts from some who are running truck 17.5 size or LT 16" tires with improved durability so I see no reason to believe that the entire market could not benefit from a switch from ST to LT type tires.
Remember it is the RV Co that is responsible for selecting the tires they provide. We all see numerous posts from some who are running truck 17.5 size or LT 16" tires with improved durability so I see no reason to believe that the entire market could not benefit from a switch from ST to LT type tires.
One
thing is that the LT tires that have to meet the new DOT
standards (FMVSS 139) that were introduced in 2002 are probably more durable than
the ST tires that are still only required to meet the standards on the
1970's.
I am not saying that some of the newer
ST tires with newer construction are not significantly better than the
same size tire from the 90's but IMO there is still a limit.
I know that engineering plays a factor when it comes to ST vs Lt you might want to talk to the engineers from the tire manufacturers.
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